「Plague」の版間の差分
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==pathogen== | ==pathogen== | ||
| + | *''Yersinia pestis'' | ||
| + | *gram negative bacili ("cocco-bacilli") | ||
| + | *sylvatic plague | ||
| + | **wide range of wild rodents, rabbits, squirrels, etc. | ||
| + | *urban plague | ||
| + | **black rat ''Rattus rattus'' | ||
==epidemiology== | ==epidemiology== | ||
==clinical features== | ==clinical features== | ||
| + | *"bubo" - prominent lymphadenopathy | ||
| + | **very much painful | ||
| + | *incubation 2-7 days after flea bites or close contact to contaminated animal secrete | ||
| + | *bubonic plague | ||
| + | *septicemic plague | ||
| + | **meningitis may occur | ||
| + | *pneumonic plague | ||
==diagnosis== | ==diagnosis== | ||
2021年6月1日 (火) 16:51時点における最新版
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history
- Justinian plague
- possibly from Africa
- Black death
- from Asia
- 19th century pandemic
- from China through Hong Kong
pathogen
- Yersinia pestis
- gram negative bacili ("cocco-bacilli")
- sylvatic plague
- wide range of wild rodents, rabbits, squirrels, etc.
- urban plague
- black rat Rattus rattus
epidemiology
clinical features
- "bubo" - prominent lymphadenopathy
- very much painful
- incubation 2-7 days after flea bites or close contact to contaminated animal secrete
- bubonic plague
- septicemic plague
- meningitis may occur
- pneumonic plague
