「Zoonosis」の版間の差分

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(ページの作成:「*zoon = animal (Gr.) *noson = disease (Gr.) ==definition== *disease of vertebral animals that can be transmitted to human, either directly or indirectly through an insec…」)
 
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*73% of human-affecting 1,415 pathogens are zoonotic
 
*73% of human-affecting 1,415 pathogens are zoonotic
  
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*exclusions
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**fish and reptile toxins
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**allergies to vertebrates
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**animal-derived food-borne
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***eg. hep A
  
 
*zooanthroponosis = non-human to human
 
*zooanthroponosis = non-human to human
 
*anthropozoonosis = human to non-human
 
*anthropozoonosis = human to non-human
 
*amphixenosis = both direction between human and non-human
 
*amphixenosis = both direction between human and non-human
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*orthozoonosis = perpetuated in nature by a single vertebrate species
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**rabies (skunk in natural host), brucellosis, anthrax
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*cyclozoonosis = requires more than one vertebrate species
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**cestoda (tapeworm)
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*metazoonosis = requires both of vertebrates and invertebrates
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**all arboviral pathogens, some bateria (plague, rickettsia), some parasite (leischmania)

2021年4月19日 (月) 09:11時点における版

  • zoon = animal (Gr.)
  • noson = disease (Gr.)

definition

  • disease of vertebral animals that can be transmitted to human, either directly or indirectly through an insect vector
    • dengue is not zoonosis
  • 73% of human-affecting 1,415 pathogens are zoonotic
  • exclusions
    • fish and reptile toxins
    • allergies to vertebrates
    • animal-derived food-borne
      • eg. hep A
  • zooanthroponosis = non-human to human
  • anthropozoonosis = human to non-human
  • amphixenosis = both direction between human and non-human


  • orthozoonosis = perpetuated in nature by a single vertebrate species
    • rabies (skunk in natural host), brucellosis, anthrax
  • cyclozoonosis = requires more than one vertebrate species
    • cestoda (tapeworm)
  • metazoonosis = requires both of vertebrates and invertebrates
    • all arboviral pathogens, some bateria (plague, rickettsia), some parasite (leischmania)