「Travel health」の版間の差分

提供: Vaccipedia | Resources for Vaccines, Tropical medicine and Travel medicine
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SARS in 2003
+
==incubation periods of imported IDs==
 
+
*<7 days
HPV
+
**dengue
 
+
**rickettsiosis
rabies vac in Japan
+
**influenza
 
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**dysentery
when to repeat PrEP for rabies?
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*7-21 days
 
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**malaria
most frequent chemoprophylaxis of malaria in you clinic? doxycycline, atovacon-proguanil, mefloquine?
+
**typhoid
 +
**leptrospirosis
 +
**VHF
 +
*>21 days
 +
**malaria
 +
**hep A
  
 
==case studies==
 
==case studies==
 
===pretravel===
 
===pretravel===
 
case 1
 
case 1
**give information possible diseases during the travel, such as zika, rabies, yellow fever, measles, exacerbation of his chronic illness exp. diabetes and coronary disease
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*give information possible diseases during the travel, such as zika, rabies, yellow fever, measles, exacerbation of his chronic illness exp. diabetes and coronary disease
**confirm his immunization status as much as possible and propose to do serological tests for measles and rubella
+
*confirm his immunization status as much as possible and propose to do serological tests for measles and rubella
**give information about possible travel restriction regarding YF vaccine when to enter to Bolivia and discuss whether or not to get shot
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*give information about possible travel restriction regarding YF vaccine when to enter to Bolivia and discuss whether or not to get shot
**recommend vaccines of measles, rubella, PPSV23, tetanus toxoid and typhoid (because of antacid) according to his immunization status
+
*recommend vaccines of measles, rubella, PPSV23, tetanus toxoid and typhoid (because of antacid) according to his immunization status
**discuss with him whether to do rabies PrEP
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*discuss with him whether to do rabies PrEP
**prescribe acetazolamide for 3-4 days, give direction to start 24hrs before ascending and keep for 2 days on high altitude, as well as to secure emergency descending when he gets AMS symptoms like headache, difficulty to sleep, malaise, loss of appetite
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*prescribe acetazolamide for 3-4 days, give direction to start 24hrs before ascending and keep for 2 days on high altitude, as well as to secure emergency descending when he gets AMS symptoms like headache, difficulty to sleep, malaise, loss of appetite
**advise when to use insulin and to keep diabetes emergency card with him
+
*advise when to use insulin and to keep diabetes emergency card with him
**advise to keep repellent during travel except for high altitude area
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*advise to keep repellent during travel except for high altitude area
  
 
case 2
 
case 2
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===posttravel===
 
===posttravel===
 +
21 y/o Angolan female
 +
*
 +
 +
68 y/o Japanese male
 +
*rhabdomyolysis by ''P. knowlesi'', very rare
 +
 +
19 y/o Chinese male
 +
*VZV transmissibility decreases in more tropic areas
 +
*VZV immunity is gotten later than temperate areas like in adolescent or later adult age

2021年5月14日 (金) 14:56時点における最新版

incubation periods of imported IDs

  • <7 days
    • dengue
    • rickettsiosis
    • influenza
    • dysentery
  • 7-21 days
    • malaria
    • typhoid
    • leptrospirosis
    • VHF
  • >21 days
    • malaria
    • hep A

case studies

pretravel

case 1

  • give information possible diseases during the travel, such as zika, rabies, yellow fever, measles, exacerbation of his chronic illness exp. diabetes and coronary disease
  • confirm his immunization status as much as possible and propose to do serological tests for measles and rubella
  • give information about possible travel restriction regarding YF vaccine when to enter to Bolivia and discuss whether or not to get shot
  • recommend vaccines of measles, rubella, PPSV23, tetanus toxoid and typhoid (because of antacid) according to his immunization status
  • discuss with him whether to do rabies PrEP
  • prescribe acetazolamide for 3-4 days, give direction to start 24hrs before ascending and keep for 2 days on high altitude, as well as to secure emergency descending when he gets AMS symptoms like headache, difficulty to sleep, malaise, loss of appetite
  • advise when to use insulin and to keep diabetes emergency card with him
  • advise to keep repellent during travel except for high altitude area

case 2

case 3

25 y/o British male

  • 母子手帳= mother child health handbook

22 y/o Japanese male

  • budget 50,000JPY
  • MMRx1 6,000
  • tetanusx1 3,000
  • poliox1 5,000
  • HepAx2 10,000
  • HepBx2 10,000
  • JEx1 5,000
  • malaria chemp. according to advice to avoid forested area

posttravel

21 y/o Angolan female

68 y/o Japanese male

  • rhabdomyolysis by P. knowlesi, very rare

19 y/o Chinese male

  • VZV transmissibility decreases in more tropic areas
  • VZV immunity is gotten later than temperate areas like in adolescent or later adult age