「Salmonellosis」の版間の差分

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*bacteremia occasionally
 
*bacteremia occasionally
 
*predominant in younger children and elderly
 
*predominant in younger children and elderly
 +
*
  
 
==diagnosis==
 
==diagnosis==

2021年5月31日 (月) 16:35時点における版

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※non-typhoidal salmonellosis

pathogens

  • normal habitat of many serotypes in gut of wide range of animals including cold-blooded vertebrates
  • most infection food-borne
    • meat, egg, process food (chocolate, peanut butter)
    • increasing by centralization and industrialization

Salmonellae host adaptation.jpg

epidemiology

  • UK
    • mean 40 y/o
    • 24% > 65 y/o
    • 34 serovars
    • 10% bacteremia

clinical pictures

  • diarrhea
  • bacteremia occasionally
  • predominant in younger children and elderly

diagnosis

treatment

  • Cochrane review 2000 concluded that no evidence of clinical benefit of antibiotic treatment of non-typhoid salmonellosis was shown