「Bacteriological tests」の版間の差分

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==gram positive cocci==
 
==gram positive cocci==
*gram positive cultured
+
*gram positive cocci cultured
 
**catalase positive - staphylococci
 
**catalase positive - staphylococci
 
***coagulase test
 
***coagulase test
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*****group D - ''S. bovis'', ''E. faecalis'', ''E. faecium''
 
*****group D - ''S. bovis'', ''E. faecalis'', ''E. faecium''
 
*****group G - ''S. dysgalactiae''
 
*****group G - ''S. dysgalactiae''
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 +
==gram positive bacilli==
 +
*gram positive bacilli cultured
 +
**large and spore-forming
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***anaerobic - ''Clostridium'' spp.
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***aerobic - ''Bacillus'' spp.
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**large and non-spore-forming
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***catalase positive - ''Corynebacterium'' spp., ''Listeria'' spp.
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***catalase negative - ''Lactobacillus'' spp., ''Erysipelothrix'' spp.
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**small
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 +
==gram negative bacilli==
 +
*gram negative bacilli cultured
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**grown in MacConkey agar
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***lactose-fermenting - ''E. coli'', ''Klebsiella''
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***non-lactose-fermenting
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****oxidase positive - ''Pseudomonal aeruginosa''
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****oxidase negative - ''Shigella'' spp., ''Salmonella'' spp., ''Proteus'' spp.
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**not grown in MacConkey agar
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***
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==gram negative cocci==

2021年6月2日 (水) 15:14時点における版

gram positive cocci

  • gram positive cocci cultured
    • catalase positive - staphylococci
      • coagulase test
        • coagulase positive - S. aureus
        • coagulase negative - other staphylococci
    • catalase negative - streptococci
      • check hemolysis
        • alpha hemolytic
          • S. pneumoniae
          • viridans streptococci group
            • Optochin test
              • optochin positive - S. pneumoniae
              • optochin negative - other streptococci
      • beta hemolytic
        • Lancefield antigen test
          • group A - S. pyogenes
          • group B - S. agalactiae
          • group C - S. dysgalactiae
          • group D - S. bovis, E. faecalis, E. faecium
          • group G - S. dysgalactiae

gram positive bacilli

  • gram positive bacilli cultured
    • large and spore-forming
      • anaerobic - Clostridium spp.
      • aerobic - Bacillus spp.
    • large and non-spore-forming
      • catalase positive - Corynebacterium spp., Listeria spp.
      • catalase negative - Lactobacillus spp., Erysipelothrix spp.
    • small

gram negative bacilli

  • gram negative bacilli cultured
    • grown in MacConkey agar
      • lactose-fermenting - E. coli, Klebsiella
      • non-lactose-fermenting
        • oxidase positive - Pseudomonal aeruginosa
        • oxidase negative - Shigella spp., Salmonella spp., Proteus spp.
    • not grown in MacConkey agar

gram negative cocci