「Zoonosis」の版間の差分
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Vaccipedia.admin (トーク | 投稿記録) (ページの作成:「*zoon = animal (Gr.) *noson = disease (Gr.) ==definition== *disease of vertebral animals that can be transmitted to human, either directly or indirectly through an insec…」) |
Vaccipedia.admin (トーク | 投稿記録) |
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7行目: | 7行目: | ||
*73% of human-affecting 1,415 pathogens are zoonotic | *73% of human-affecting 1,415 pathogens are zoonotic | ||
+ | *exclusions | ||
+ | **fish and reptile toxins | ||
+ | **allergies to vertebrates | ||
+ | **animal-derived food-borne | ||
+ | ***eg. hep A | ||
*zooanthroponosis = non-human to human | *zooanthroponosis = non-human to human | ||
*anthropozoonosis = human to non-human | *anthropozoonosis = human to non-human | ||
*amphixenosis = both direction between human and non-human | *amphixenosis = both direction between human and non-human | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | *orthozoonosis = perpetuated in nature by a single vertebrate species | ||
+ | **rabies (skunk in natural host), brucellosis, anthrax | ||
+ | *cyclozoonosis = requires more than one vertebrate species | ||
+ | **cestoda (tapeworm) | ||
+ | *metazoonosis = requires both of vertebrates and invertebrates | ||
+ | **all arboviral pathogens, some bateria (plague, rickettsia), some parasite (leischmania) |
2021年4月19日 (月) 09:11時点における版
- zoon = animal (Gr.)
- noson = disease (Gr.)
definition
- disease of vertebral animals that can be transmitted to human, either directly or indirectly through an insect vector
- dengue is not zoonosis
- 73% of human-affecting 1,415 pathogens are zoonotic
- exclusions
- fish and reptile toxins
- allergies to vertebrates
- animal-derived food-borne
- eg. hep A
- zooanthroponosis = non-human to human
- anthropozoonosis = human to non-human
- amphixenosis = both direction between human and non-human
- orthozoonosis = perpetuated in nature by a single vertebrate species
- rabies (skunk in natural host), brucellosis, anthrax
- cyclozoonosis = requires more than one vertebrate species
- cestoda (tapeworm)
- metazoonosis = requires both of vertebrates and invertebrates
- all arboviral pathogens, some bateria (plague, rickettsia), some parasite (leischmania)