「Dermatological mycobacterium infecions」の版間の差分
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Vaccipedia.admin (トーク | 投稿記録) (ページの作成:「==skin mycobacterial diseases== *leprosy **only in human *cutaneous TB **only in human *non-TB mycobacterium (NTM) **water-borne **''M. ulcerans'' = Buruli ulcer **''M. c…」) |
Vaccipedia.admin (トーク | 投稿記録) |
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| 18行目: | 18行目: | ||
==cutaneous TB== | ==cutaneous TB== | ||
| − | *1-2% of all TB patients | + | *estimated 1-2% of all TB patients |
*diverse range of symptoms | *diverse range of symptoms | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===route of transmission=== | ||
| + | *exogenous inoculation | ||
| + | **ulcer, | ||
| + | **tuberculosis verrucosa cutis, warty tuberculosis | ||
| + | **orificial tuberculosis - direct contact of ''M.t.'' contained in sputum from pulmonary TB | ||
| + | *endogenous spread from internal TB | ||
| + | **abscess, | ||
| + | **scrofuloderma - emerged from lymphadenitis | ||
| + | *hematogenous | ||
| + | **nodule, abscess, patch | ||
| + | **as part of miliary tuberculosis | ||
| + | **immunocompromised host, children | ||
| + | *tuberculid - allergic reaction against ''M. tuberculosis'' | ||
| + | **erythema, papule | ||
2021年4月22日 (木) 09:13時点における版
skin mycobacterial diseases
- leprosy
- only in human
- cutaneous TB
- only in human
- non-TB mycobacterium (NTM)
- water-borne
- M. ulcerans = Buruli ulcer
- M. chelonae
- M. marinum - highest incidence
- M. avium - long-maintained hot bath
when to suspect
- skin symptoms without inflammatory sings (pain, swelling, redness)
- slow progression
- specific patient background
- occupation, living place, triggering event
cutaneous TB
- estimated 1-2% of all TB patients
- diverse range of symptoms
route of transmission
- exogenous inoculation
- ulcer,
- tuberculosis verrucosa cutis, warty tuberculosis
- orificial tuberculosis - direct contact of M.t. contained in sputum from pulmonary TB
- endogenous spread from internal TB
- abscess,
- scrofuloderma - emerged from lymphadenitis
- hematogenous
- nodule, abscess, patch
- as part of miliary tuberculosis
- immunocompromised host, children
- tuberculid - allergic reaction against M. tuberculosis
- erythema, papule
