Odds in statistics and Odds in a horse race
2022年11月6日 (日) 23:26時点におけるVaccipedia.admin (トーク | 投稿記録)による版 (→A race that 5 horses start and 10 bettors bet)
Definition of Odds in statistics
[math]\displaystyle{ Odds=\frac{probability\ that\ the\ outcome\ occurs}{probability\ that\ the\ outcome\ does\ not\ occur} }[/math]
Example of a horse rase
Assumption
In order to simplify, the bookmaker in the following scenario does not charge any betting fees
A race that 5 horses start and 10 bettors bet
Here is a horse race that 5 horses start and 20 people — 20 bettors — bet each of 5 horses.
Names of horses are A, B, C, D and E.
| Horses |
|---|
| A |
| B |
| C |
| D |
| E |
Each bettor bets $1 for one horse. All bet money are pooled ($20 pooled in total) and will be redistributed for bettors who bet a winning horse.
Now each all bettors bet as following:
| Horses | Bettors |
|---|---|
| A | 10 bettors |
| B | 5 bettors |
| C | 3 bettors |
| D | 2 bettors |
| E | 1 bettor |