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825 バイト追加 、 2021年5月30日 (日) 16:38
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==why child health==
*children and young people are still large proportion in whole population
===treatment===
*all infants irrespective of WHO Stages or CD4
*first line:ABC/3TC+DTG
===prophylaxis===
*HIV positive mother not under ART at birth or mother HIV diagnosed after delivery are high risk of MTCT
*HIV positive mother under ART at birth, refer algorithm on the handout
*NVP for exposed infants
*options for infant feeding by HIV infected mother, refer the handout
**cultures in such DRC make HIV infected mother difficult to choose exclusive formula feeding, because such mother usually lives with big family and HIV infected status would be secreted due to stigmatization
**exclusive formula feeding criteria: AFASS
===prevention=HIV-TB coinfection in children==*early HIV infection: TB presentation same as HIV negative children*late HIV infection: disseminated TB==*older children with HIV: TB in same as adult*diagnosis same as HIV negative children==*treatment
==injury, accident, disability in LMICs==

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