Viral hepatitis

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hepatitis virus

  • viral hepatitis is 4th major infectious disease worldwide
  • virus hepatitis is still increasing year by year
  • >250 mil. people living with viral hepatitis
  • hep B highly prevalent sub-Saharan children <5y/o
  • virus hepatitis has added to one of SDGs in 2016

hep A

  • food-borne, water-borne
  • infection route in Japan
    • mainly by raw oyster in HIV-negative
    • mainly MSM in HIV-positive

hep E

  • water-borne, contaminated meat-borne
    • incompletely cooked deer meat, pig intestine or liver
  • non-enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus
  • endemic in East to Southeast Asia
  • genotype 4 is strongly associated to fluminant hepatitis
  • hep E vaccine has already established in China

hep B