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==definition of humanitarian emergency==
*crude mortality?
*quality deprivation
**vitamin deprivation
*MUAC - mid-upper arm circumference
**using a colored plastic band
**predictor of risk of death <115mm
***overestimate in younger as well as underestimate in eldery
===5. shelters and site planning===
*to avoid hypothermia and respiratory illness
*overcrowding is risk
**standard
***3.5 m<sup>2</sup> /person
***30 m<sup>2</sup> /person overall
===6. curative activities===
#referral hospital
#central facility
#peripheral facility
#outreach
===7. control of communicable diseases===
*diarrhea
*ARI
*measles
*malaria
===8. surveillance===
===9. human resources and training===
*equitable sex ratio and ethnic repartition
*comply with local laws
*support, not drain local resources
===10. coordination===
*common problems
**duplication of activities
**refugees are better off than local population
==glossary==
latrine 仮設トイレ
famine 飢饉
