「Tropical medicine temporary」の版間の差分

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==General principles==
 
==General principles==
 
*[https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare/ GBD Compare]
 
*[https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare/ GBD Compare]

2021年5月30日 (日) 15:45時点における版

General principles
Definition of Tropical Medicine
Matrices of tropical infection
General issues of Helminths
Neglected Tropical Diseases
Sexually-transmitted infections
Non-Communicable Diseases
Maternal health and contraception
Child health
Malnutrition and Micronutrient
Eosinophilia
Fever in the tropics
Diarrhea in the tropics
Anemia in the tropics
Dermatology in the tropics
Ophthalmology in the tropics
Neurology in the tropics
Mental health in the tropics
Surgery in the tropics
Humanitarian emergency
Epidemiology in outbreak
Antimicrobial resistance
Pathology of infectious diseases
Symptomatic approach

テンプレート:TM symptomatic

Zoology
Zoonosis
Insectology
Mosquitology
Acarology
Batology
Snake toxicology
Scorpion and spider toxicology
Marine toxicology
Virus
HIV
HIV-TB co-infection
HIV-STI interaction
Viral Hemorrhagic Fever
Ebola
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
SFTS
Rabies
Polio
Dengue
Yellow fever
Chikungunya
Zika
Japanese encephalitis
Tick-borne encephalitis
Viral hepatitis
Measles
Smallpox and Monkeypox
Respiratory Syncytial virus
Bacteria and Rickettsiasis
  1. 転送 テンプレート:Submenu Bacteria
Protozoa
Overview of protozoa
Overview of medicine for protozoa
Malaria
Chagas disease
African trypanosomiasis
Leishmaniasis
Trichomoniasis
Toxoplasmosis
Amoebiasis
Giardiasis
Cryptosporidiosis
Cyclosporiasis
Isosporiasis
Pentatrichomoniasis
Microsporidiasis
Babesiosis
Nematode
Nematode principles
Lympatic filariasis
Onchocerciasis
Loiasis
Microscopic differentiation of microfilariae
Strongyloidiasis
Ascariasis
Ancylostomiasis (hookworm)
Trichuriasis (whipworm)
Enterobiasis (pinworm)
Angiostrongyliasis (rat lungworm)
Dracunculiasis (Guinea worm)
Anisakiasis
Trichinellosis (Trichinosis)
Gnathostomiasis
Spirurinasis
Soil-transmitted helminths
Trematode
General issues of Helminths
Trematode principles
Schistosomiasis
Clonorchiasis
Fascioliasis
Paragonimiasis
Metagonimiasis
Cestode
General issues of Helminths
Cestode principles
Diphyllobothriasis
Sparganosis
Taeniasis
Echinococcosis

General principles

Epidemiology

Symptomatology

Region-specific

Virus

Bacteria

Rickettsiosis

class order family genus
α-Proteobacteria Rickettsiares Anaplasmataceae Ehrlichia
Anaplasma
Neorickettsia
Wolbachia
Rickettsiaceae Rickettsia
Orientia
γ-Proteobacteria Legionellales Coxiellaceae Coxiella spp.

Protzoa

Protozoa is motile
unicellular and eukaryote.

feature intestine
(cyst or oocyst) 		blood, RBC tissue
Amoeba
アメーバ 		amoeboid motility
asexual reproduction
(binary fission)
infected by cyst 		Entamoeba histolytica free living amoeba
Naegleria fowleri
Flagellata
鞭毛虫 		flagellar motility
asexual reproduction
(binary fission)
infected by cyst 		Giardia intestinalis Trypanosoma brucei gambiense/rhodesiense Trypanosoma cruzi
Leishmania spp.
Trichomonas vaginalis
Apicomplexa
アピコンプレクサ門 		gliding motility
asexual and sexual reproduction
infected by oocyst 		Cryptosporidium spp.
Isospora belli
Cyclospora cayetanensis 		Plasmodium spp. Toxoplasma gondii
  • Plasmodium spp. とCryptosporidium spp.の生活環は似ている
    • oocystの中にsporozoiteが含まれている
      • "oo" means egg
    • ただしCはoocystで伝播するがPはoocystによる伝播ではない
  • Transmission form
    • cyst: Entamoeba hystolytica
    • oocyst: Cryptosporidium spp.
  • Transmission route
    • fecal-oral: Giarida intestinalis
    • vector-borne: Trypanosoma spp., Plasmodium spp., Leishmania spp.
    • air-borne: nothing
    • vertical: Toxoplasma gondii
  • Reproduction
    • binary fission: Giardia intestinalis
    • asexual reproduction by schizogony and sexual reproduction: Plasmodium spp.

nitazoxanide

  • broad spectrum against protozoas and helminths

Parasite

  • parasitism
  • symbiosis
  • commensalism
  • host
    • definitive host
    • intermediate host
    • paratenic host
    • reservoir host
  • vector
  • larva migrans
    • cutaneous larva migrans
    • visceral larva migrans

life cycles by CDC

CDC DPDx

Helminth

Test

Medical zoology

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