「Tropical medicine temporary」の版間の差分

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==General principles==
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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*[https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare/ GBD Compare]
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{|style="width:300px;"
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*[[Humanitarian emergency]]
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|General principles
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*[[Neglected Tropical Diseases]]
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|-
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*[[Antimicrobial resistance]]
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|
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*[[Contraception]]
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{{TM general}}
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*[[Maternal health]]
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|}
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*[[Child health]]
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</div>
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*[[Travel health]]
 
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*[[Surgery in tropical medicine]]
 
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*[[Non-Communicable Diseases]]
 
  
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==Epidemiology==
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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*[[Epi practicals - 12 April 2021]]
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{|style="width:300px;"
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*[[Epi practicals - 14 April 2021]]
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Symptomatic approach
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*[[Epidemiology in outbreak]]
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|-
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*[[Systematic review and Meta-analysis]]
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|
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{{TM symptomatic}}
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|}
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</div>
  
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==Symptomatology==
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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*[[Fever]]
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{|style="width:300px;"
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*[[熱帯地域における下痢]]
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Zoology
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*[[熱帯地域における神経学的症候]]
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|-
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*[[Eosinophilia]]
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|
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*[[Sexually transmitted infections]]
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{{TM zoology}}
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*[[HIV-TB co-infection]]
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|}
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*[[HIV-STI interaction]]
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</div>
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*[[Hepatitis]]
 
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*[[Dermatology]]
 
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*[[Global mental health]]
 
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*[[Malnutrition]]
 
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**[[Micronutrient]]
 
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*[[Anemia]]
 
  
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==Region-specific==
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<div style="clear:both;"></div>
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*[[South America]]
 
  
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==Virus==
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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*[[HIV_ヒト免疫不全ウイルス|HIV]]
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{|style="width:300px;"
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*[[ウイルス性出血熱総論]]
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Virus
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**[[Ebola_virus_エボラウイルス|エボラ]]
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|-
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**[[SFTS]]
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|
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*[[Rabies]]
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{{TM virus}}
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*[[Polio]]
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|}
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*[[Arbovirus]]
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</div>
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*[[Dengue]]
 
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*[[Yellow fever]]
 
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*[[Japanese encephalitis]]
 
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*[[Chikungunya]]
 
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*[[Zika]]
 
  
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==Bacteria==
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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*[[Tuberculosis]]
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{|style="width:300px;"
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**[[Tuberculosis in children]]
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Bacteria
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*[[Leprosy and other skin mycobacterial disease]]
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|-
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*[[Leptospirosis]]
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|
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{{TM bacteria}}
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|}
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</div>
  
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==Rickettsiosis==
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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{|class="wikitable" style="min-width:600px;"
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{|style="width:300px;"
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!class!!order!!family!!genus
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Rickettisa
 
|-
 
|-
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|rowspan="6"|α-Proteobacteria
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|
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|rowspan="6"|''Rickettsiares''
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{{TM rickettsia}}
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|rowspan="4"|Anaplasmataceae
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|}
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|''Ehrlichia''
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</div>
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<div style="clear:both;"></div>
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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{|style="width:300px;"
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Protozoa
 
|-
 
|-
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|''Anaplasma''
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|
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{{TM protozoa}}
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|}
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</div>
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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{|style="width:300px;"
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Fungi
 
|-
 
|-
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|''Neorickettsia''
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|
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{{TM fungi}}
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|}
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</div>
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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{|style="width:300px;"
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Helminths
 
|-
 
|-
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|''Wolbachia''
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|
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|-
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{{TM helminths}}
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|rowspan="2"|Rickettsiaceae
 
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|''Rickettsia''
 
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|-
 
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|''Orientia''
 
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|-
 
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|γ-Proteobacteria
 
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|''Legionellales''
 
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|Coxiellaceae
 
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|''Coxiella'' spp.
 
 
|}
 
|}
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</div>
  
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*[[Scrub typhus]]
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<div style="clear:both;"></div>
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*[[Murine typhus]]
 
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*[[Spotted fevers]]
 
  
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==Protzoa==
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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*[[Malaria]]
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{|style="width:300px;"
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*[[Trypanosoma]]
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Nematode (roundworm)
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*[[Leishmania]]
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|-
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*[[Amoeba]]
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|
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*[[Giardia]]
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{{TM nematode}}
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*[[Pentatrichomona]]
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|}
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*[[Cryptosporidia]]
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</div>
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*[[Isospora]]
 
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*[[Cyclospora]]
 
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*[[Microsporidia]]
 
  
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Protozoa is motile<br>unicellular and eukaryote.
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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{|class="wikitable"
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{|style="width:300px;"
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Trematode (fluke, distoma)
 
|-
 
|-
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!
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|
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!feature
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{{TM trematode}}
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!intestine<br> (cyst or oocyst)
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|}
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!blood, RBC
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</div>
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!tissue
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<div style="float:left; padding-right:1em;">
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{|style="width:300px;"
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!style="background:turquoise; text-align:left; padding:8px;"|Cestode (tapeworm)
 
|-
 
|-
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!Amoeba<br>アメーバ
 
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|amoeboid motility<br>asexual reproduction<br>(binary fission)<br>infected by cyst
 
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|''Entamoeba histolytica''
 
 
|
 
|
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|free living amoeba
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{{TM cestode}}
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:''Naegleria fowleri''
 
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|-
 
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!Flagellata<br>鞭毛虫
 
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|flagellar motility<br>asexual reproduction<br>(binary fission)<br>infected by cyst
 
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|''Giardia intestinalis''
 
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|''Trypanosoma brucei gambiense/rhodesiense''
 
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|''Trypanosoma cruzi''<br>''Leishmania'' spp.<br>''Trichomonas vaginalis''
 
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|-
 
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!Apicomplexa<br>アピコンプレクサ門
 
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|gliding motility<br>asexual and sexual reproduction<br>infected by oocyst
 
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|''Cryptosporidium'' spp.<br>''Isospora belli''<br>''Cyclospora cayetanensis''
 
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|''Plasmodium'' spp.
 
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|''Toxoplasma gondii''
 
 
|}
 
|}
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*''Plasmodium'' spp. と''Cryptosporidium'' spp.の生活環は似ている
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</div>
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**oocystの中にsporozoiteが含まれている
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<div style="clear:both;"></div>
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***"oo" means egg
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**ただしCはoocystで伝播するがPはoocystによる伝播ではない
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==General principles==
  
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*Transmission form
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*[[Travel health]]
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**cyst: ''Entamoeba hystolytica''
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**oocyst: ''Cryptosporidium'' spp.
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==Epidemiology==
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*Transmission route
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*[[Epi practicals - 12 April 2021]]
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**fecal-oral: ''Giarida intestinalis''
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*[[Epi practicals - 14 April 2021]]
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**vector-borne: ''Trypanosoma'' spp., ''Plasmodium'' spp., ''Leishmania'' spp.
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*[[Systematic review and Meta-analysis]]
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**air-borne: nothing
 
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**vertical: ''Toxoplasma gondii''
 
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*Reproduction
 
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**binary fission: ''Giardia intestinalis''
 
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**asexual reproduction by schizogony and sexual reproduction: ''Plasmodium'' spp.
 
  
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===nitazoxanide===
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==Region-specific==
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*broad spectrum against protozoas and helminths
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*[[South America]]
  
 
==Parasite==
 
==Parasite==
163行目: 144行目:
 
===life cycles by CDC===
 
===life cycles by CDC===
 
[https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/index.html CDC DPDx]
 
[https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/index.html CDC DPDx]
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===Helminth===
 
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*[[Nematode_線虫]]
 
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**[[Lympatic_filariasis]]
 
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**[[Onchocerca]]
 
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**[http://www.parasite-diagnosis.ch/microfilariaedk Microscopic differentials of microfilariae]
 
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**[[file:Schema of microscopic differentials of microfilariae.jpg]]
 
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*[[Trematode_吸虫]]
 
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**[[Schistosoma]]
 
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*[[Cestode_条虫]]
 
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===Test===
 
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*[[Eosinophilia]]
 
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==Medical zoology==
 
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*[[Zoonosis]]
 
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*[[Medical insectology]]
 
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*[[Anopheline mosquito]]
 
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*[[Mosquito ecology]]
 
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*[[Bat-derived virus]]
 
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*[[Medical zoology other than zoonosis]]
 
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*[[Snake bites]]
 
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*[[Scorpion stings]]
 
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*[[Spider bites]]
 
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*[[Marine poisoning]]
 

2022年10月17日 (月) 13:54時点における最新版

General principles
Definition of Tropical Medicine
Matrices of tropical infection
Neglected Tropical Diseases
Sexually-transmitted infections
Non-Communicable Diseases
Maternal health and contraception
Child health
Malnutrition and Micronutrient
Eosinophilia
Fever in the tropics
Diarrhea in the tropics
Anemia in the tropics
Dermatology in the tropics
Ophthalmology in the tropics
Neurology in the tropics
Mental health in the tropics
Surgery in the tropics
Humanitarian emergency
Epidemiology in outbreak
Antimicrobial resistance
Pathology of infectious diseases
Symptomatic approach

テンプレート:TM symptomatic

Zoology
Zoonosis
Insectology
Mosquitology
Acarology
Batology
Snake toxicology
Scorpion and spider toxicology
Marine toxicology
Virus
HIV
HIV-TB co-infection
HIV-STI interaction
Viral Hemorrhagic Fever
Ebola
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
SFTS
Rabies
Polio
Dengue
Yellow fever
Chikungunya
Zika
Japanese encephalitis
Tick-borne encephalitis
Viral hepatitis
Measles
Smallpox and Monkeypox
Respiratory Syncytial virus
Bacteria
Bacteriological tests
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis in Children
HIV-TB co-infection
Leprosy
Dermatological mycobacterium infecions
Syphilis and Yaws
Plague
Pneumococcus
Meningococcus
Typhoid
Salmonellosis
Melioidosis
Leptospirosis
Brucellosis
Bartonellosis
Lyme disease and Relapsing fever
Tularaemia
Tetanus
Diphtheria
Anthrax
Coxiellosis
Rickettisa
Rickettsiosis
Scrub typhus
Spotted fevers
Epidemic typhus
Murine typhus
Protozoa
Overview of protozoa
Overview of medicine for protozoa
Malaria
Chagas disease
African trypanosomiasis
Leishmaniasis
Trichomoniasis
Toxoplasmosis
Amoebiasis
Giardiasis
Cryptosporidiosis
Cyclosporiasis
Isosporiasis
Pentatrichomoniasis
Microsporidiasis
Babesiosis
Fungi
General issues of fungi
Coccidioidomycosis
Paracoccidioidomycosis
Histoplasmosis
Talaromycosis
Blastomycosis
Sporotrichosis
Helminths

テンプレート:TM helminths

Nematode (roundworm)
General issues of Helminths
Nematode principles
Lympatic filariasis
Onchocerciasis
Loiasis
Microscopic differentiation of microfilariae
Strongyloidiasis
Ascariasis
Ancylostomiasis (hookworm)
Trichuriasis (whipworm)
Enterobiasis (pinworm)
Angiostrongyliasis (rat lungworm)
Dracunculiasis (Guinea worm)
Anisakiasis
Trichinellosis (Trichinosis)
Gnathostomiasis
Spirurinasis
Soil-transmitted helminths
Trematode (fluke, distoma)
General issues of Helminths
Trematode principles
Schistosomiasis
Clonorchiasis
Fascioliasis
Paragonimiasis
Metagonimiasis
Cestode (tapeworm)
General issues of Helminths
Cestode principles
Diphyllobothriasis
Sparganosis
Taeniasis
Echinococcosis

General principles

Epidemiology

Region-specific

Parasite

  • parasitism
  • symbiosis
  • commensalism
  • host
    • definitive host
    • intermediate host
    • paratenic host
    • reservoir host
  • vector
  • larva migrans
    • cutaneous larva migrans
    • visceral larva migrans

life cycles by CDC

CDC DPDx

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